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Ivan Milat Murder Mystery Deepens as Cold Case Probe Seeks Victims

UK detective believes notorious Australian serial killer Ivan Milat's victim count far exceeds seven convictions, as NSW launches inquiry into unsolved murders.

November 30, 2025
2 hours ago
The Guardian
Ivan Milat Murder Mystery Deepens as Cold Case Probe Seeks Victims

A decades-long investigation by a retired British detective has reignited questions about the true extent of Ivan Milat's killing spree, suggesting Australia's most notorious serial killer may have claimed far more victims than the seven murders for which he was convicted.

Hugh Hughes, a former Metropolitan Police detective, has spent thirty years pursuing justice for Keren Rowland, his Australian wife's cousin who disappeared from Canberra on February 26, 1971. Hughes firmly believes Rowland was Milat's first victim, predating the infamous Backpacker Murders by two decades.

The Backpacker Murders Legacy

Ivan Milat was convicted in 1996 for the murders of seven young backpackers whose bodies were discovered in the Belanglo State Forest south of Sydney between 1992 and 1993. The victims included British, German, and Australian nationals, making the case an international sensation that damaged Australia's tourism reputation and strained diplomatic relations with European nations.

The brutal nature of the crimes and Milat's methodical approach suggested extensive experience, leading investigators to suspect additional victims. However, Milat maintained his innocence until his death in prison in 2019, taking any potential confessions to his grave.

New South Wales Inquiry Expands Investigation

The current NSW inquiry into unsolved murders represents a significant development in Australian criminal justice, calling for public submissions to examine cold cases potentially linked to Milat. This systematic approach reflects growing recognition that serial killers often operate over extended periods before detection.

Hughes' persistence exemplifies the international cooperation required in modern criminal investigations. His cross-continental efforts highlight how crimes committed in one jurisdiction can have far-reaching impacts on families and communities globally, necessitating sustained international law enforcement collaboration.

Implications for Criminal Justice Systems

The Milat case underscores critical weaknesses in historical crime detection capabilities. Limited forensic technology, inadequate inter-jurisdictional communication, and insufficient resources for missing persons investigations may have allowed serial killers to operate undetected for extended periods.

Contemporary developments in DNA analysis, digital forensics, and international police cooperation networks like Interpol provide unprecedented opportunities to resolve cold cases. The NSW inquiry's call for submissions demonstrates how modern investigative techniques can breathe new life into decades-old cases.

For Australia, resolving these historical cases carries broader implications for national reputation and international relations. The country's response to these investigations signals its commitment to justice and may influence diplomatic relationships with nations whose citizens were victimized.

As the inquiry progresses, it may reveal systemic failures that extended Milat's killing spree, providing crucial lessons for preventing similar tragedies and ensuring that victims' families, regardless of nationality, receive the closure they deserve.

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