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Israeli Police Clash with Ultra-Orthodox Over Military Enlistment

Tension escalates as Israeli police confront ultra-Orthodox men protesting military enlistment, exposing deep societal rifts.

February 16, 2026
13 hours ago
Al Jazeera
Israeli Police Clash with Ultra-Orthodox Over Military Enlistment

In a vivid display of societal tensions, Israeli police and ultra-Orthodox protesters clashed dramatically over the contentious issue of military enlistment. This latest confrontation occurred on Sunday when two female Israeli soldiers became the focal point of an angry demonstration by ultra-Orthodox men in an ongoing dispute that highlights underlying cultural and political conflicts in Israeli society.

Background of the Conflict

The Israeli government mandates military service for most Jewish Israeli men and women at the age of 18. However, for decades many ultra-Orthodox Jews, known as Haredim, have claimed exemptions based on religious grounds, arguing that religious study is as crucial to the survival of Israel as the military itself. This exemption has been a point of contention within Israeli society, with opponents arguing that it places an unfair burden on the rest of the population.

The Day of the Clash

The confrontation began when two female soldiers were inadvertently caught in the midst of a protest in an ultra-Orthodox neighborhood. Attacked by an agitated crowd, the soldiers were forced to flee. Police intervened to disperse the protesters, leading to fiery exchanges that turned violent. This incident underscores the simmering tensions between secular and religious communities over military enlistment laws.

Political and Social Implications

The impact of such clashes extends beyond the immediate conflict, threatening to destabilize the already fragile socio-political fabric of Israel. The ultra-Orthodox community wields significant political power, often influencing policy and elections. However, the push for equal enlistment is gaining traction among other Israeli demographics who support military equality as a means of national unity.

This confrontation puts pressure on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's government, which balances a delicate coalition containing ultra-Orthodox parties. Striking a compromise between enforcing military service laws and accommodating the demands of religious factions is a challenging political tightrope.

Looking Ahead

The incident highlights the urgency for a long-term solution to Israel’s military enlistment laws. Reformers call for policies that uphold both national security and social cohesion, suggesting that the integration of ultra-Orthodox men into the wider Israeli society could benefit the nation as a whole. Meanwhile, ultra-Orthodox leaders remain firm, rejecting conscription as a viable option, foretelling a prolonged struggle.

As Israel grapples with this complex issue, there's a growing recognition that dialogue and understanding, rather than confrontation, may pave the way forward. The resolution of this conflict not only affects domestic policy but also holds significant implications for Israel’s societal structure and political landscape.

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